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NHTSA defect investigation · Engineering Analysis · Open

NHTSA upgrades 2015–2025 Acura and Honda vehicles probe to engineering analysis: No Restart After Auto Start/Stop Engages

On March 26, 2025, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened an Engineering Analysis (EA25004) into 2015–2025 Acura and Honda vehicles, concerning the engine and engine cooling. An Engineering Analysis is the second, deeper stage of an NHTSA defect investigation, opened when ODI wants a closer technical look; it can end with NHTSA asking the manufacturer for a recall. It follows Preliminary Evaluation PE22005. As of NHTSA’s latest data it is still open.

Action
EA25004 (Engineering Analysis)
Status
Open
Component
Engine and Engine Cooling: Engine: Crank/Camshaft Position Sensor; Engine and Engine Cooling: Engine: Engine Control Module (Ecu/Ecm): Software; Engine and Engine Cooling: Engine: Hard Parts Internal/Mechanical
Listed
52 make/model/year entries in NHTSA’s file

Vehicles under investigation

MakesAcura, Honda
ModelsMDX, Odyssey, Passport, Pilot, Ridgeline, TLX
Model years2015–2025

As listed in NHTSA’s investigation file. Not every vehicle of a listed model is necessarily affected.

What ODI says

On June 3, 2022, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened Preliminary Evaluation PE22005 after the agency received VOQs and several field reports concerning the Auto Idle Stop (AIS) feature on 2016-2019MY Honda Pilot vehicles. The complaints allege that the engine fails to restart on its own from a complete stop at a traffic light or road intersection with the AIS function engaged. The subject vehicles are equipped with a 3.5L engine with a 9-speed automatic transmission. On January 6, 2023, Honda released service bulletins 23-008 and 23-009. These service bulletins address the failure to restart issue in the 2016-2019MY Honda Pilot vehicles, as well as the 2015-2020 Acura TLX, 2016-2020 Acura MDX, 2019-2022 Honda Passport, and 2020-2023 Honda Ridgeline vehicles. The repair outlined in the service bulletins is a two-stage countermeasure to remedy the issue. The first stage is a Programmed Fuel Injection (“PGM-FI”) software update. The second stage is only deployed if the software update fails to remedy the issue. The second stage, depending on the model and model year, consists of replacement of the starter assembly, starter relays, and a valve adjustment. Additionally, Honda extended the warranty coverage to 10 years with unlimited mileage for vehicles requiring the second stage component replacement. ODI continues to receive complaints of the AIS failure to restart, with many complainants alleging the campaign countermeasures had been completed.NHTSA has reviewed Honda's Information Request Letter responses involving warranty claims, lawsuits, and consumer complaints in addition to ODI's own data. This Engineering Analysis is being opened to further consider the potential safety defect, including gathering additional data regarding Honda’s service campaign efficacy. ODI is additionally expanding the scope to encompass all vehicles addressed in Honda’s service bulletins 23-008 and 23-009 as well as newer model year vehicles, which are substantially similar to the vehicles covered by the service campaign. To review the ODI reports cited in the Opening Resume ODI Report Identification Number document, go to NHTSA.gov.

Official summary by NHTSA’s Office of Defects Investigation for EA25004, quoted in full (U.S. government work, public domain).

What owners have reported

Owners filed 12,695 complaints with NHTSA about the model years in this investigation, reporting 255 crashes, 76 fires, 294 injuries, 3 deaths. These are all complaints on file for those vehicles, about any problem, not only this one; complaints are unverified owner reports.

VehicleComplaintsCrashesInjuriesDeaths
2016 MDX3741050
2017 MDX257740
2018 MDX169330
2019 MDX189430
2020 MDX222420
2021 MDX0000
2022 MDX154640
2023 MDX41220
2024 MDX40140
2025 MDX107250
2018 Odyssey99714303
2019 Odyssey97816190
2020 Odyssey4784200
2021 Odyssey144240
2022 Odyssey1374220
2023 Odyssey1012100
2024 Odyssey114150
2025 Odyssey402270
2019 Passport279750
2020 Passport102100
2021 Passport1431030
2022 Passport62120
2023 Passport40370
2024 Passport18220
2025 Passport41000
2016 Pilot1,71023200
2017 Pilot930960
2018 Pilot4409110
2019 Pilot90913150
2020 Pilot49210130
2021 Pilot4381380
2022 Pilot161740
2023 Pilot144330
2024 Pilot115220
2025 Pilot20611110
2020 Ridgeline169110
2021 Ridgeline101320
2022 Ridgeline117220
2023 Ridgeline128300
2024 Ridgeline61020
2025 Ridgeline95210
2015 TLX3431290
2016 TLX111560
2017 TLX71210
2018 TLX95320
2019 TLX92730
2020 TLX63410
2021 TLX70330
2022 TLX25000
2023 TLX11000
2024 TLX5000
2025 TLX4000

Recalls and problems for these vehicles

Timeline

  1. ODI opens engineering analysis EA25004
  2. OpenNo closing date yet

What this means for owners

  • An investigation is not a recall. NHTSA has not made a defect finding here, and owners are not asked to do anything yet. If a safety defect is confirmed, the manufacturer recalls the vehicles and the repair is free.
  • Check your vehicle for open recalls with a free VIN recall check.
  • Had this problem? File a complaint with NHTSA. Owner complaints are the evidence ODI uses to open and expand investigations.

Official record: search EA25004 or your vehicle at NHTSA.gov/recalls, which lists investigations alongside recalls. Data: NHTSA ODI investigations file, updated daily. All NHTSA investigations.