NHTSA upgrades 2015–2025 Acura and Honda vehicles probe to engineering analysis: No Restart After Auto Start/Stop Engages
On March 26, 2025, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened an Engineering Analysis (EA25004) into 2015–2025 Acura and Honda vehicles, concerning the engine and engine cooling. An Engineering Analysis is the second, deeper stage of an NHTSA defect investigation, opened when ODI wants a closer technical look; it can end with NHTSA asking the manufacturer for a recall. It follows Preliminary Evaluation PE22005. As of NHTSA’s latest data it is still open.
- Action
- EA25004 (Engineering Analysis)
- Status
- Open
- Component
- Engine and Engine Cooling: Engine: Crank/Camshaft Position Sensor; Engine and Engine Cooling: Engine: Engine Control Module (Ecu/Ecm): Software; Engine and Engine Cooling: Engine: Hard Parts Internal/Mechanical
- Listed
- 52 make/model/year entries in NHTSA’s file
Vehicles under investigation
| Makes | Acura, Honda |
|---|---|
| Models | MDX, Odyssey, Passport, Pilot, Ridgeline, TLX |
| Model years | 2015–2025 |
As listed in NHTSA’s investigation file. Not every vehicle of a listed model is necessarily affected.
What ODI says
On June 3, 2022, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened Preliminary Evaluation PE22005 after the agency received VOQs and several field reports concerning the Auto Idle Stop (AIS) feature on 2016-2019MY Honda Pilot vehicles. The complaints allege that the engine fails to restart on its own from a complete stop at a traffic light or road intersection with the AIS function engaged. The subject vehicles are equipped with a 3.5L engine with a 9-speed automatic transmission. On January 6, 2023, Honda released service bulletins 23-008 and 23-009. These service bulletins address the failure to restart issue in the 2016-2019MY Honda Pilot vehicles, as well as the 2015-2020 Acura TLX, 2016-2020 Acura MDX, 2019-2022 Honda Passport, and 2020-2023 Honda Ridgeline vehicles. The repair outlined in the service bulletins is a two-stage countermeasure to remedy the issue. The first stage is a Programmed Fuel Injection (“PGM-FI”) software update. The second stage is only deployed if the software update fails to remedy the issue. The second stage, depending on the model and model year, consists of replacement of the starter assembly, starter relays, and a valve adjustment. Additionally, Honda extended the warranty coverage to 10 years with unlimited mileage for vehicles requiring the second stage component replacement. ODI continues to receive complaints of the AIS failure to restart, with many complainants alleging the campaign countermeasures had been completed.NHTSA has reviewed Honda's Information Request Letter responses involving warranty claims, lawsuits, and consumer complaints in addition to ODI's own data. This Engineering Analysis is being opened to further consider the potential safety defect, including gathering additional data regarding Honda’s service campaign efficacy. ODI is additionally expanding the scope to encompass all vehicles addressed in Honda’s service bulletins 23-008 and 23-009 as well as newer model year vehicles, which are substantially similar to the vehicles covered by the service campaign. To review the ODI reports cited in the Opening Resume ODI Report Identification Number document, go to NHTSA.gov.
Official summary by NHTSA’s Office of Defects Investigation for EA25004, quoted in full (U.S. government work, public domain).
What owners have reported
Owners filed 12,695 complaints with NHTSA about the model years in this investigation, reporting 255 crashes, 76 fires, 294 injuries, 3 deaths. These are all complaints on file for those vehicles, about any problem, not only this one; complaints are unverified owner reports.
| Vehicle | Complaints | Crashes | Injuries | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 MDX | 374 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
| 2017 MDX | 257 | 7 | 4 | 0 |
| 2018 MDX | 169 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| 2019 MDX | 189 | 4 | 3 | 0 |
| 2020 MDX | 222 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
| 2021 MDX | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2022 MDX | 154 | 6 | 4 | 0 |
| 2023 MDX | 41 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 2024 MDX | 40 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
| 2025 MDX | 107 | 2 | 5 | 0 |
| 2018 Odyssey | 997 | 14 | 30 | 3 |
| 2019 Odyssey | 978 | 16 | 19 | 0 |
| 2020 Odyssey | 478 | 4 | 20 | 0 |
| 2021 Odyssey | 144 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| 2022 Odyssey | 137 | 4 | 22 | 0 |
| 2023 Odyssey | 101 | 2 | 10 | 0 |
| 2024 Odyssey | 114 | 1 | 5 | 0 |
| 2025 Odyssey | 402 | 2 | 7 | 0 |
| 2019 Passport | 279 | 7 | 5 | 0 |
| 2020 Passport | 102 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| 2021 Passport | 143 | 10 | 3 | 0 |
| 2022 Passport | 62 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 2023 Passport | 40 | 3 | 7 | 0 |
| 2024 Passport | 18 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 2025 Passport | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2016 Pilot | 1,710 | 23 | 20 | 0 |
| 2017 Pilot | 930 | 9 | 6 | 0 |
| 2018 Pilot | 440 | 9 | 11 | 0 |
| 2019 Pilot | 909 | 13 | 15 | 0 |
| 2020 Pilot | 492 | 10 | 13 | 0 |
| 2021 Pilot | 438 | 13 | 8 | 0 |
| 2022 Pilot | 161 | 7 | 4 | 0 |
| 2023 Pilot | 144 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| 2024 Pilot | 115 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 2025 Pilot | 206 | 11 | 11 | 0 |
| 2020 Ridgeline | 169 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 2021 Ridgeline | 101 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| 2022 Ridgeline | 117 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 2023 Ridgeline | 128 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 Ridgeline | 61 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2025 Ridgeline | 95 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 2015 TLX | 343 | 12 | 9 | 0 |
| 2016 TLX | 111 | 5 | 6 | 0 |
| 2017 TLX | 71 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 2018 TLX | 95 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| 2019 TLX | 92 | 7 | 3 | 0 |
| 2020 TLX | 63 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| 2021 TLX | 70 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| 2022 TLX | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2023 TLX | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 TLX | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2025 TLX | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recalls and problems for these vehicles
Timeline
- ODI opens engineering analysis EA25004
- OpenNo closing date yet
What this means for owners
- An investigation is not a recall. NHTSA has not made a defect finding here, and owners are not asked to do anything yet. If a safety defect is confirmed, the manufacturer recalls the vehicles and the repair is free.
- Check your vehicle for open recalls with a free VIN recall check.
- Had this problem? File a complaint with NHTSA. Owner complaints are the evidence ODI uses to open and expand investigations.
Official record: search EA25004 or your vehicle at NHTSA.gov/recalls, which lists investigations alongside recalls. Data: NHTSA ODI investigations file, updated daily. All NHTSA investigations.